Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1981, 46, 561-572
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19810561

Oxidation scheme of symmetrically disulphonated naphthidines with cerium(IV) sulphate

Karel Komers

Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, 532 10 Pardubice

Abstract

The author derived theoretical dependences of preasymptotic slopes of the currentless E-t curves (potential of an indicator redox electrode against time) on the number of equivalents, n, of added oxidation agent, assuming a reaction scheme of two consecutive concurrent second-order reactions involving the formation of intermediate products ( a side reaction of the starting compound with the final oxidation product leading to an adduct, which undergoes consecutive bimolecular oxidations leading again to the final product). The dependences enable to determine the type of the relatively stable intermediate products and the ratios of the rate constants. The theory was applied to the oxidation of four symmetrically disulphonated naphthidines with cerium(IV) sulphate in aqueous sulphuric acid and the results were substantiated spectrophotometrically